folliculitis treatment

Some at-home treatments for folliculitis include: Do a Soap Wash If you have folliculitis on your scalp, you can try washing your hair and scalp with a mild soap, like Apply plenty of gel or shaving cream, not soap, and let it sit 5-10 minutes to soften your hair. For trusted, in-depth advice from ob-gyns, turn to Your Pregnancy and Childbirth: Month to Healthcare providers treat this fungal infection with topical and systemic antifungal medications. Talk with your healthcare provider about whether tea tree oil is right for you. They will also ask: Your doctor may be able to diagnose folliculitis based on appearance alone. Azelaic acid is a topical treatment that has been found to be effective in treating folliculitis. Jackson JD. The etiology of folliculitis is often unclear, but perspiration, trauma, friction, and occlusion of the skin are known to potentiate infection. When evaluated medically, a dermatologist will likely ask about your medical background and potential causes of the folliculitis. You can pick up bacteria or fungi at pools or spas that are not well-sanitized. If youre on the go, there are also effective body sprays that allow easy application for difficult areas to reach that may reduce acne breakouts anywhere on the body. The condition causes an itchy rash on the face, head and upper body. Hot tub folliculitis is a skin infection that occurs around the lower parts of hair follicles as a result of bacteria that thrive in warm, wet areas. There are several types of folliculitis, the difference is determined by the cause of the infection or inflammation. While you can contract Staph bacteria through bodily contact with someone who has it, folliculitis caused by fungi is not passed through physical contact. Accessed June 16, 2022. To treat acute folliculitis thats severe or slow to heal, your doctor may recommend over-the-counter or prescription medications. Avoid waxing the area where you have folliculitis. Wash your skin with warm water and a gentle cleanser. In: Taylor and Kelly's Dermatology for Skin of Color. Some healthcare providers may recommend photodynamic therapy. This roundup covers our top picks for best scar creams, from the best overall to creams for postsurgery, old scars, and fading discoloration. Apply OTC hydrocortisone creams lightly to reduce the itching. Although topical antifungals are an option, the (2021). Other things you can do: Indiana University Bloomington Health Center: Folliculitis., The International Foundation for Dermatology: Management of Bacterial Infections of the Hair Follicles., Primary Care Dermatology Society: Folliculitis and boils (furuncles/carbuncles)., American Osteopathic College of Dermatology: Folliculitis.. 2023 Healthline Media LLC. Wear longer sleeve T-shirts and dresses to cover the skin under your arms. Cureus. This content does not have an English version. 2nd ed. Folliculitis causes small or crusty bumps to form on your skin. To do this, soak a clean washcloth in warm water and wring out the excess moisture. See additional information. In severe cases, doctors may recommend light therapy or photodynamic therapy to treat folliculitis. The biggest warning signs are when pimples become painful, pus-filled, or if the condition spreads to other parts of your body. But the causes are different, and the bumps may look different. Superficial folliculitis can look like a pus-filled bump. Shaving can irritate the skin and make folliculitis worse. How should you treat an ingrown hair cyst? There are many different types of folliculitis, each with its own unique causes and symptoms. Gently press the washcloth onto your skin. https://www.cdc.gov/healthywater/swimming/swimmers/rwi/rashes.html. Growth of stiff hairs into the skin may cause chronic low-grade irritation or inflammation that may mimic infectious folliculitis (pseudofolliculitis barbae Pseudofolliculitis Barbae Pseudofolliculitis barbae is irritation of the skin due to hairs that penetrate the skin before leaving the hair follicle or that leave the follicle and curve back into the skin, causing a foreign-body read more ). Bacterial folliculitis is usually caused by Staphylococcus aureus but occasionally Pseudomonas aeruginosa (hot tub folliculitis). You can try to prevent folliculitis by using these tips: Wash your skin regularly. If those dont work for you, then be sure to: It can help to shave only every other day.. A doctor will be able to confirm a folliculitis diagnosis and advise on suitable treatment courses. Lin HS, Lin PT, Tsai YS, Wang SH, Chi CC. Jasterzbski TJ, et al. The main symptom of pityrosporum folliculitis is a breakout of itchy bumps. Final Word. They are present on all parts of the skin except the lips, palms of the hands, and soles of the feet. You will need medical treatment for more severe folliculitis. Waldman RA, et al. Laser therapy destroys the hair follicles so they cannot get inflamed or infected again. It is typically not a cause for concern and will remedy independently. Commercial essential oils as potential antimicrobials to treat skin diseases. Wear shorts under a dress or skirt. What Happens if Folliculitis Goes Untreated Doctors typically diagnose folliculitis through a physical examination and medical history assessment. Hot tub folliculitis often resolves on its own. Merck Manual Professional Version. Folliculitis patches may appear red or pink on light skin tones. This study aimed to provide an evidence-based analysis of current treatment efficacy for FD. Certain factors increase the risk of getting it, including: Possible complications of folliculitis include: You can try to prevent folliculitis by using these tips: Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. It usually develops when the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus which exists on the skin always enter the skin and infect the hair follicles. This type of treatment can help improve symptoms of deep folliculitis. Some kinds of folliculitis, like barbers itch, happen after shaving the skin. Its only when there is an overgrowth that pityrosporum folliculitis forms. J Cutan Aesthet Surg. Waxing can irritate the skin and make folliculitis worse. Sominidi Damodaran S (expert opinion). Disorders of the Vulva: Common Causes It can be hard to tell which type of folliculitis you have. Check out these 12 natural eczema remedies to soothe your symptoms. Sometimes the cause isn't known. Winters RD, Mitchell M. Folliculitis. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Acne-like breakouts could be folliculitis. Anyone can develop folliculitis. The following include some of the more common types of folliculitis: As its name suggests, hot tub folliculitis forms after spending too much time in a hot tub containing the bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Its important to discuss your medical history and any preexisting skin conditions with a dermatologist before undergoing laser hair removal. Bacterial infections. Merck Manual Professional Version. This can lead to development of folliculitis. (2022). An acaricide is a pesticide that kills ticks and mites. You can get this condition anywhere you have hair, but its most likely to show up on your neck, thighs, buttocks, or armpits. 2012;2012:560682. Folliculitis is often caused when hair follicles are infected with bacteria, commonly Staphylococcus aureus (staph). Some of the bumps may be pustules raised areas that contain pus and may resemble pimples. Do You may need a prescription-strength antibiotic or antifungal medication to help control the condition. Hydrogen peroxide has antibacterial properties that can help kill the bacteria that cause folliculitis. Regular swimming pools and water slides can also bring on the infection. In this same vein, be sure to remove clothes ASAP after sweating or working out (and cleanse your skin right away). 2013; doi:10.1016/j.cger.2013.01.002. Almost three-quarters of all people, Scalp acne can respond to lifestyle changes or medicated shampoos. When too much Malassezia grows and gets into your hair follicles, pityrosporum (Malassezia) folliculitis may develop. (2017). 2015; doi:10.1111/bjd.13427. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Diagnosis is clinical. WebWill at-home treatments help get rid of hot tub folliculitis symptoms? They may also ask questions related to recent nonmedical activity, such as hot tub usage or recent changes to new clothing. Repeat several times a day, using a clean washcloth each time. It can be acute (occurring for a short time) or chronic (ongoing). Mild cases often only require home remedies. Folliculitis If you have a large area of folliculitis, you can try using wet wraps to help soothe the skin and reduce inflammation. However, folliculitis can result in painful skin inflammation, sores, and pimple-like bumps. If you have folliculitis in an area where you wax, like your legs or bikini area, you may need to stop waxing until the condition clears up. Steroid creams can help with skin inflammation but are not a cure. Or, if youre looking for something to use on your torso or the rest of your body, you can usePanOxyl 10% BP Wash. 1st line topical benzoyl peroxide. Over-the-counter anti-itching lotions and creams can help soothe folliculitis symptoms. It rarely causes more severe problems. 2019;12(3):158-163. How to Unclog Hair Follicles for a Refreshed, Clear Scalp, Hormonal vs. Bacterial Acne: Here's How to Tell Which Type You Have, 9 Ways to Treat Acne When You Also Have Dry Skin, According to Dermatologists, Are Butt Masks Really Necessary? The condition can be itchy, sore and embarrassing. Aloe vera gel may help heal the skin faster. However, severe or recurrent cases may need medication or other therapies. information submitted for this request. But if it gets inside your body, say through a cut, then it can cause problems. At-home treatments are a good first step for mild cases of folliculitis. In most cases, folliculitis will disappear independently. They may prescribe a medicated cleanser and perhaps an oral medication to treat bacteria or yeast if either of these are considered to be the cause. You're at higher risk for developing pityrosporum folliculitis if you're an adolescent or were assigned male at birth. It may also be caused by viruses, fungi, parasites, medications or physical injury. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Here's how to identify it, as well as the other symptoms. Sometimes a doctor will drain a boil or carbuncle by making a small incision in the lesion to drain the pus. [Updated 2022 Aug 8]. Folliculitis Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. We do not control or have responsibility for the content of any third-party site. Treat staphylococcal folliculitis with clindamycin 1% lotion or gel or benzoyl peroxide 5% wash. Brought to you by Merck & Co, Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (known as MSD outside the US and Canada) dedicated to using leading-edge science to save and improve lives around the world. Accessed June 16, 2022. Some kinds of folliculitis are more serious. Pityrosporum (Malassezia) Folliculitis: Causes & Treatment Facial bacterial infections: Folliculitis. [6] Folliculitis can be triggered by a number of factors, including: Most cases of folliculitis will go away on their own within a few days to a week. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which Limit your use of oils and other greasy skin products. If we combine this information with your protected Epub 2020 Apr 1. Over-the-counter antibiotic creams, gels, and ointments may help clear up a small patch of folliculitis. Improper shaving techniques, tight clothing, skin rubbing, and some medications can all cause follicle damage. Home remedies can help soothe and treat symptoms of mild folliculitis. Folliculitis & Pseudo-Folliculitis | Prevention, Treatment | Patient 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC, an Internet Brands company. Folliculitis is a common yet annoying condition many people go through. Mild cases often only require home remedies. If you live with eczema, you might be looking for home remedies for symptom relief. If these self-care treatments dont work, your doctor may give you: To lower your chances of getting folliculitis, your best bet is to stop shaving for at least 3 months, but for a lot of people that wont do. You have staph on your skin all the time, and it normally doesnt cause any issues. Clinics in Dermatology. Folliculitis is sometimes itchy, which can cause discomfort. Because most folliculitis is caused by S. aureus, clindamycin 1% lotion or gel may be applied topically 2 times a day for 7 to 10 days. 01 of 08 Use a Decongesting Cleanser Neutrogena Body Clear Body Wash $7.00 Shop Before heading to a professional, stop by your local pharmacy for some at Can diet help improve depression symptoms? Treatment can depend on the cause. Folliculitis looks a lot like acne. The infected area swells and reddens like a pimple. It may fill with pus and resemble a whitehead surrounded by a red ring. If the infection worsens, the red spots could fill with a lot of pus and become furuncles (boils) or carbuncles. It is often itchy and uncomfortable, a clear difference from acne. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Pityrosporum normally lives on the skin and causes no rash or other skin condition. In this article, learn about ingrown, Dermatitis neglecta is a skin disorder caused by not cleaning the skin well or often enough. Accessed June 16, 2022. 3 Ways to Treat Folliculitis - wikiHow The condition can be treated at home by: Applying warm, moist You can often treat it yourself, but for more severe cases you may need to see your doctor. To use, just spray onto affected areas and let the product dry before you put on your clothes. Look for pure aloe vera gel with no added perfumes and other chemicals. If these measures do not result in a cure, or folliculitis recurs, pustules are Gram stained and cultured to rule out gram-negative or methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) etiology, and nares are cultured to rule out nasal staphylococcal carriage. Over time, this can spread to nearby hair follicles and progress to crusty sores. 2014;32:183. Not scratching itchy skin can help speed up healing. Interventions for bacterial folliculitis and boils (furuncles and carbuncles). If you have skin irritation thats accompanied by a fever, a spreading rash, or pus-filled and smelly bumps, seek medical help. Compton GA. Bacterial skin and soft tissue infections in older adults. Aug. 10, 2022. using an unclean hot tub or swimming pool, weakened immune system from conditions, such as, harsh chemicals or irritating personal care products. The infection can spread and turn into crusty sores. Some of the most common types include: The treatment options for folliculitis depend on the type and severity of the condition. Use OR to account for alternate terms Also, avoid wearing outfits that allow your thighs to rub against each other. Healthcare providers treat pityrosporum folliculitis with topical antifungal creams and antifungal medications. The study suggests that azelaic acid can be a useful addition to the at-home treatment options for mild cases of folliculitis. In: Dermatology for the Primary Care Provider. folliculitis decalvans See your doctor if you have any signs of a serious infection. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. British Journal of Dermatology. Last reviewed by a Cleveland Clinic medical professional on 04/25/2022. Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Mayo Clinic on High Blood Pressure - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic on Hearing and Balance - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press, Financial Assistance Documents Minnesota, Assortment of Skin Care Products from Mayo Clinic Store, Book: Mayo Clinic Family Health Book, 5th Edition, Newsletter: Mayo Clinic Health Letter Digital Edition, Clusters of small bumps or pimples around hair follicles, Pus-filled blisters that break open and crust over, Regularly wearing clothing that traps heat and sweat, such as rubber gloves or high boots, Soaking in a hot tub, whirlpool or public pool that's not maintained well, Causing damage to hair follicles through shaving, waxing, wearing tight clothes or hair styling practices such as traction, wigs and oils, Using some medications, such as corticosteroid creams, prednisone, long-term antibiotic therapy for acne and certain chemotherapy drugs, Having dermatitis or excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis), Patches of skin that are darker (hyperpigmentation) or lighter (hypopigmentation) than before the condition occurred, usually temporary, Destruction of hair follicles and permanent hair loss, Washing your skin with warm water and a mild facial cleanser (Cetaphil, CeraVe, others) before shaving, Using a washcloth or cleansing pad in a gentle circular motion to raise embedded hairs before shaving, Applying a good amount of shaving lotion before shaving, Avoiding shaving too close by using an electric razor or guarded blade and by not stretching the skin, Using a clean, sharp blade and rinsing it with warm water after each stroke, Avoiding shaving the same area more than twice, Applying moisturizing lotion after you shave, Avoiding the sharing of razors, towels and washcloths. Pimples: How Do They Form and How Long Do They Last? Remove the bandages and use fresh cloth or gauze if you want to reapply the wet wrap. Please confirm that you are a health care professional. Folliculitis. health information, we will treat all of that information as protected health Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. In most cases, mild cases of folliculitis can be treated at home with over-the-counter medications and self-care practices. Avoid wearing clothing like yoga pants, tights, leggings, and other tight clothing. All rights reserved. The symptoms of folliculitis include red bumps that may resemble pimples or blisters. Laureano AC, et al. Folliculitis. A doctor may also recommend anti-inflammatory drugs. An herbal supplement called tea tree oil may help with pityrosporum folliculitis. For most cases of folliculitis, the best treatment is time. WebIt does not explain all of the proper treatments or methods of care. It usually appears as small bumps. Folliculitis can happen anywhere on the body, including the scalp. Mild folliculitis might go away without any treatment. Certain activities can also increase the risk of developing folliculitis, such as sweating excessively or spending time in hot tubs or saunas. Treatment Look for antibiotic creams that are put on cuts and scrapes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019;12:241-247. Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available. Folliculitis will typically resolve on its own. More severe cases may require prescription medications or medical procedures. A cut or scrape can provide an entry point. We Asked the Pros, How to Get Rid of and Prevent a Pimple Inside Your Nose Because Yes, That Happens, Here's How to Remove a Deep Ingrown Hair Safely, According to Derms, How to Know Whether Your Breakout Is Actually Folliculitis. Extensive cutaneous involvement may warrant systemic therapy (eg, cephalexin 250 to 500 mg orally 3 to 4 times a day for 10 days). Folliculitis Home Treatment: 12 Remedies to Consider To help yourself heal and ease symptoms, you can: Clean the infected area: Wash twice a day with warm water and antibacterial soap. OyetakinWhite P, Tribout H, Baron E. Protective mechanisms of green tea polyphenols in skin. Enter search terms to find related medical topics, multimedia and more. Dry off with a clean towel and avoid sharing your towel with anyone. What is the outlook if you have folliculitis? Pityrosporum folliculitis happens when too much Malassezia yeast grows on the skin and infects the hair follicles. WebTreatment of Folliculitis Clindamycin 1% lotion or gel Because most folliculitis is caused by S. aureus, clindamycin 1% lotion or gel may be applied topically 2 times a day for 7 to 10 To do this, soak a clean cloth in warm water and wring out the excess moisture. 2020 May;13(5):34-36. See how to do it right and avoid side effects. If you experience it regularly, they may refer you to a dermatologist to help you learn how to avoid and manage the condition. In rare cases, a doctor may order a skin biopsy to exclude the possibility of other causes. Wash your hands after using it. When hair follicles are damaged, they may be invaded by viruses, bacteria and fungi. Applying a warm compress to the affected area can help reduce inflammation and soothe the skin.
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